Shirabe
Common particle
English jmdict
1
particle indicates direct object of action
My father chose not to disturb my optimism.
2
particle indicates subject of causative expression
I couldn't make myself heard in the classroom.
3
particle indicates an area traversed
We went down the river in a small boat.
4
particle indicates time (period) over which action takes place
After 6 p.m. the employees began to disappear.
5
particle indicates point of departure or separation of action
He left the restaurant without paying.
6
particle indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
See also:
Who is it that you want to talk to?
English jmdict
1
expressions (phrasesGodan verb with 'ku' ending to get the short end of the stick;to get the bad end of a bargain
I don't want to be left holding the bag.
Other forms